Shandong Haihong Electric Power Equipment Co., Ltd

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What is Vibration Damper

 

 

Vibration damper is an important part of building machines or working factories. When you're talking about situations in which there are lots of moving parts and lots of friction, you definitely need to be able to control vibrations. Excess vibrations can create unnecessary noise, break a machine's moving parts down more quickly, or even cause the machine to come apart of stop working sooner rather than later.

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Benefits of Vibration Damper
 
01/

Durability and Longevity
Vibration Damper are constructed from high-strength materials like steel or aluminum, which can withstand significant stress and strain over extended periods. They are particularly effective in harsh environments where they may be exposed to extreme temperatures, corrosive substances, or continuous mechanical stress. This durability ensures a long service life with minimal degradation in performance.

02/

High Load-Bearing Capacity
Vibration Damper are capable of bearing and controlling heavy loads, a critical feature in large industrial machinery and structural applications. This load-bearing capacity is essential for maintaining stability and safety in applications like building structures, heavy-duty vehicles, and large-scale industrial equipment.

03/

Precision in Vibration Control
Vibration Damper are designed to absorb and dissipate kinetic energy with great efficiency, providing precise control over unwanted movements and vibrations. By minimizing vibrations, they help protect sensitive components, extend the lifespan of machinery, and ensure smoother operation, which is vital in precision-based applications.

04/

Noise Reduction
Along with controlling physical vibrations, Vibration Damper are effective in reducing the noise generated by mechanical movements. This noise reduction is beneficial for enhancing the working environment, especially in industrial settings, and can also help in complying with noise regulations.

05/

Customizability
Vibration Damper can be engineered and customized to meet specific requirements of an application, including size, shape, damping capacity, and resistance levels. This customizability makes them suitable for a wide range of uses, from small electronic devices to large structural systems.

06/

Maintenance Efficiency
Despite their complex functionality, Vibration Damper generally require minimal maintenance. The combination of durability and low maintenance needs makes them a cost-effective solution over the long term, reducing the need for frequent replacements or repairs.

 

Types of Vibration Damper
Hardware Fitting Wind Damper
 

Viscous Dampers

How They Work: Viscous dampers utilize the resistance of a fluid, usually a silicone-based oil, to absorb energy and dampen motion. As the damper moves, the fluid passes through small orifices or around obstacles within the damper, creating resistance.

 

Applications: They are commonly used in large machinery, automotive suspension systems, and in buildings for seismic protection. Viscous dampers are excellent for applications that require consistent damping across a range of velocities.

China Vibration Damper For Power Line Manufacturers
 

Friction Dampers

How They Work: These dampers operate on the principle of friction between two surfaces. They consist of materials that slide against each other, and the resistance generated during this movement provides the damping effect.

Applications: Friction dampers are often found in structural engineering, particularly in earthquake-resistant designs, and in industrial machines where controlled sliding is needed to manage oscillations.

Stockbridge Shock Absorber
 

Inertial Dampers

How They Work: Inertial dampers use the inertia of internal masses to counteract motion. These masses move in response to external vibrations or movements, providing a stabilizing force.

Applications: Primarily utilized in the aerospace and defense sectors, these dampers are ideal for stabilizing sensitive instruments and equipment in dynamic environments.

Optimal Design Of Stockbridge Dampers
 

Tuned Mass Dampers (TMDs)

How They Work: TMDs involve a mass, a spring, and a damping element. The mass moves out of phase with the structural vibrations, and the spring and damping element control the motion of this mass, absorbing energy from the system.

Applications: Widely used in tall buildings, bridges, and large structures to reduce sway and vibrations caused by wind or seismic activity. Their ability to be 'tuned' to specific vibration frequencies makes them incredibly effective in large-scale structural applications.

 

 
Application of Vibration Damper
 
Machine Tools
A machine tool is a machine that uses power for its operation, such as a milling machine, lathe, grinder, drilling machine, etc. to shape, drill, or finish material. These machines experience a lot of vibrations that result from the rotating and moving parts inside them, such as spindles, gears, motors, accelerometers, etc. Without proper absorption of these vibrations, the machine tool may cause accidents or damage. The diagram below shows parts of a lathe machine that experience high vibrations.
Overhead Power Transmission Lines
Overhead power transmission lines refer to electric lines which are suspended by poles or towers. These lines experience vibrations usually caused by a change in weather such as wind, storms, rain and also caused by the movement of electric charge. This sometimes can be heard as a sound and this sound comes from the discharging of energy as a result of the electric field strength on the conductors being stronger than the breakdown strength of the air that surrounds the conductor.
Engine Crankshaft Torsional Vibration
Torsional vibration in engines is an example of shaking or vibration that results from the superposition of angular oscillations and it mainly comes from the propulsion of the engine's parts such as the gearbox, crankshaft, propeller shaft, etc. On machines that experience torsional vibration, absorbers assist in stabilizing and neutralizing the system and without them, many engines would have been uncomfortable and unfriendly to use. This is achieved by the use of vibration absorbers such as engine mounts, rubber bumpers, and transmission mounts.
Rubber Bumpers
Rubber bumpers, also known as rubber mounts, are materials that are made of rubber to absorb vibrations from machines or equipment that vibrate. They are designed to protect equipment and although they come in many shapes most of them have a circular shape with a small hole at the center. Other bumpers are made with adhesive on the other side so that when one wants to use them, they will press the side with adhesive on the machinery to attach them to that position.

 

Shock Absorber Material

 

Rubber
Rubber is the best vibration damping material because it quickly absorbs vibration energy and converts it to heat. Rubber has a relatively high shear modulus compared to other materials, which means it can dampen vibration energy quickly. Rubber also pairs nicely with other vibration materials like polyurethane and polyvinyl chloride.

 

Polyurethane 
These days, many manufacturers prefer vibration damping materials made from polyurethane. Polyurethanes come from the exothermic reactions between alcohols with two or more reactive hydroxyl and isocyanates. They belong to the family of plastics, and are exceptionally versatile, durable, flexible, adaptable, and resilient.Like rubber, polyurethanes can absorb a system's excess energy. Another advantage is that you can custom-engineer polyurethane vibration damping materials to fit specific applications.

 

Polyvinyl Chloride
Polyvinyl chloride is a synthetic resin made from the polymerization of vinyl chloride. It is the world's third-most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer in industrial applications.Polyvinyl chloride sheets work as sound barriers that dampen vibrations on enclosure surfaces. These sheets have superior chemical resistance and serve to absorb vibrations quickly.

 

 
How to Choose Vibration Damper
 
 

Power line specification
Begin by assessing the specific characteristics of the power line including conductor size, tension levels, span length and anticipated wind conditions.

 
 

Vibration analysis
Conduct a thorough vibration analysis of the power line to identify the frequencies and amplitudes of the wind-induced vibrations.

 
 

Manufacturer's record track
Choose vibration dampers from manufacturers with a reputation and a clean record in the market. This should also involve experience and expertise in power line projects.

 
 

Standards compliance

Ensure that the selected dampers comply with the relevant industry standards and specifications in your area.

 
 

Damping performance
Check the damping performance of the dampers by considering factors such as the effectiveness of vibration reduction, design and the chosen damping materials.

 
 

Durability and maintenance
Consider the durability and maintenance requirements of the dampers. You should look for dampers made from materials that withstand environmental conditions like UV exposure, temperature variations and corrosive elements.

 
 

Cost
Evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the dampers by comparing the costs of different damper options. Check on the performance, durability and long-term maintenance requirements.

 
 

Technical support
Ensure that the manufacturer offers adequate technical support like assistance with damper selection, engineering calculations, and installation guides among others.

 

 

How to Install Vibration Damper

 

 

1.Engineering analysis is conducted before the installation to determine the optimal locations for their placement along the power line. This should consider factors like conductor type, size, span, length, wind conditions and the desired level of vibration damping.

2.Damper selection is based on the engineering analysis to find the appropriate type, size and configuration of spiral vibration dampers are selected.

3.The dampers are mounted directly onto the power line conductors. It involves securely attaching the dampers to the conductors using clamping mechanisms or other fastening methods.

4.Spacing and number of dampers along the power line which is determined by the engineering analysis. This aims to distribute the dampers evenly along the power line to achieve effective vibration damping.

5.After the dampers are installed, the tension of the power line conductors may need to be adjusted to ensure proper alignment and performance of the dampers.

6.Once the installation is done, regular inspection and maintenance are essential to ensure their continued effectiveness.

 

How to Maintain Vibration Damper
Wholesale Large Of Stockbridge Damper Products
Preformed Armour Rod For Vibration Damper
China Made Transmission Line Vibration Dampers
Vibration Damper in Transmission Line

Calibration
Calibration ensures that your damper machine is always within the specified toleration, hence ascertaining that accuracy and efficiency are always held high. Because of use or environmental influences, with time, the mechanical components may have shifted out of alignment. Schedule calibration checks at intervals the manufacturer deems fit, or more frequently if the machine is put to heavy use. This is an aid for improving performance; hence, proper usage adds life to the machine rather than unnecessary stress on parts.

 

Avoid Overloading
Always overloading your damper machine will result in a serious breakdown and, at the same time, premature failure. Always keep check of the limit of capacity that the manufacturer put in the set guidelines because overworking, on the contrary, will make the machine overstress, overheat, and even wear out to breaking down at some point. Pay attention to the level of loading during operation and sensitize the operators on adherence to specified limits. Where a load-monitoring system exists, ensure its use to avoid overloading.

 

Regular Cleaning
It is very fundamental in the maintenance of the damper machine—keeping it clean: the dust, debris, among other contaminants, some of the reasons that would lead to increased wear and tear, hence breakdowns before due date. Always ensure you keep it clean, wiping surfaces and removing collected debris around moving parts like blades regularly. Make sure the right cleaning agents and tools are used so that the parts and components of the machine are not damaged. You should deep-clean the unit regularly—in the frequency that follows at most, unless better still, this is the case, or it is in high-dust areas.

 

Routine Inspections
Therefore, regular inspection of the condition is of paramount importance to capture faults before they develop into more complicated issues. At least quarterly, the annual comprehensive inspection of the damper machine should be effected. Look for signs of wear and tear, such as checking for any cracks, corrosion, or strange noise from moving parts. Ensure checking with particular attention being given to very critical components and confirm that all fasters are properly torqued. Early detection of potential issues can save time and money, preventing costly repairs and downtime.

 

Lubrication
Proper lubrication of moving parts is done to reduce friction and prevent wear, using the recommended lubricants for compatibility and effectiveness. This will then be done following the frequency the machine has been used and the environment in which it is working. The lubrication of the moving parts should, as per most manufacturers, be effected not less than six months, with most uses of the machines. Follow the manufacturer’s advice on the points and the type of lubrication to be applied.

 

Parts Replacement
The part may fail due to wearing and tearing of some of the parts from regular use if not checked and replaced for its worn-out condition, causing failure on machine operation and safety. The parts to be checked at regular intervals and to be replaced when found necessary are the ones that manifest deterioration. This includes different kinds of parts, such as seals, bearings, and other wearable components. Spare parts should be maintained with an appropriate level of required inventory to minimize downtime. Referencing the manufacturer’s guide on the life of parts can also aid in alerting one to failure before it actually occurs.

 

Our Factory

Shandong Haihong Power Equipment Co., Ltd. is located in wordwide cultural city - Qufu City,Shandong Province,China.Established in 2007.Our factory size is 20,000 square meters.it is specializing in the production of domestic ground beforehand with the optical fiber cable and line hardware production enterprise.Our production operation scope is involved in electric power,communication,railway,and many other fields.Through a modern scientific management,we have get a remarkable economic benefit.

 

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Certificate
 

 

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FAQ
 
 

Q: What is a line damper?

A: The dumbbell-shaped device consists of two masses at the ends of a short length of cable or flexible rod, which is clamped at its middle to the main cable. The damper is designed to dissipate the energy of oscillations in the main cable to an acceptable level. Stockbridge dampers installed on high voltage power lines.

Q: Why do you need a damper in a transmission line?

A: The use of a vibration damper on high voltage transmission lines can reduce the vibration of the wires caused by the wind, thereby reducing the probability of accidents. Therefore, vibration damper detection is an important topic in the inspection of overhead transmission lines [1].

Q: What is the function of a damper?

A: A damper may be used to cut off central air conditioning (heating or cooling) to an unused room, or to regulate it for room-by-room temperature and climate control - for example, in the case of Volume Control Dampers. Its operation can be manual or automatic.

Q: How does an inline damper work?

A: Basic Mechanics. A backdraft damper typically consists of a set of blades or flaps that are mounted inside a duct or fan housing. The blades are designed to open when there is a positive airflow in the intended direction. When the airflow stops or reverses, the blades automatically close, thereby preventing backdraft.

Q: How does a damper work?

A: An HVAC damper is a small valve or plate that regulates the airflow inside a building's heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system. The damper works by opening or closing to varying degrees in order to control the flow of air through different rooms or zones within the structure.

Q: What are the three main types of dampers?

A: The primary damper types include control, balancing, backdraft, multizone, industrial, and safety dampers. Control dampers: These are installed at various ductwork junctures to regulate airflow throughout the HVAC system. They can also help mix hot and cold air to attain the ideal temperature zone for occupants.

Q: Why do you need a damper?

A: Dampers are devices that regulate the flow of air through ventilation systems. They are often located within HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) systems and are used to control the amount of air that flows into different areas of a building.

Q: Do I need a backdraft damper for my Range Hood?

A: If the wall or roof cap does not have a damper, GE recommends the use of a range hood with a damper (or a model with optional damper capability) in areas of cooler/colder climates (to prevent back drafts) and in warm climates (to prevent insects from passing down through the venting system).

Q: What is the difference between a valve and a damper?

A: A damper, also known as a zone damper, is a mechanical component of your HVAC system that is responsible for the regulation of airflow. More specifically, it is a valve or a movable plate that regulates central airflow as well as redirects the flow to various spaces within the home.

Q: How does a linear damper work?

A: Linear damper mainly includes damping oil, valve, cylinder, and piston rod. Pushing the piston rod makes the hydraulic oil push the valve core rise. So that the inside of the cylinder is closed, and the damping oil can only flow through the orifice of the piston to generate damping and achieve the slow movement effect.

Q: Should damper be open or closed?

A: A fireplace damper should always be kept open while the fire is burning. Furthermore, keep the damper open until all the embers are completely out; since smoke and dangerous carbon monoxide can enter the house. Once the ember bed is entirely out, close the damper.

Q: What is the principle of damper?

A: The Principles of Damping – In simple terms, damping is the ability of any object to dissipate energy. One of the most common models that we use to represent damping is viscous damping, in which the damping force is directly proportional to the velocity of the damper.

Q: What does a damper do on an engine?

A: A harmonic damper is a device fitted to the free (accessory drive) end of the crankshaft of an internal combustion engine to counter torsional and resonance vibrations from the crankshaft. This device must be an interference fit to the crankshaft in order to operate in an effective manner.

Q: Can you repair a damper?

A: Years of heat exposure may have caused irreparable damage, but sometimes a simple realignment can fix the issue. The plate on the bottom of the damper normally pivots in a notch along the back of the damper's opening. If it's not doing that, shift the damper plate until it does.

Q: Can you drive with bad dampers?

A: There is nothing preventing you from operating your vehicle with bad shocks and struts. However, due to the instability of the vehicle at high speeds and when taking curves in the road it is more dangerous. If you are going fast and hit an unexpected bump, you may find yourself being jerked to the side.

Q: Can you drive without a damper?

A: Yes you can drive a vehicle provided it has a Solid Rear Axle and is a Rear Wheel Drive without Shocks. Just don't expect a comfortable ride and your Braking will be severely reduced. You'll also destroy your Springs and your Tires.Flip the damper into an open position and inspect the registers once more to see if airflow begins. You probably have a bad damper if, when the damper is closed, you feel limited airflow or none at all.

Q: What is a damper in an automobile?

A: The damper automotive is a device to reduce the vibration in a sensitive rotational environment. It is doing so by damping any violent variation of torque or revolutions that could cause an unwanted vibration leading to unwanted noise or damage between the internal combustion engine (ICE) and the gearbox.

Q: Is damper necessary for range hood?

A: Yes, a range hood damper will help prevent leaves, small animals, other debris, and hot or cold air from entering your ductwork and home from outside; it will also prevent backdrafting, which occurs when the dirty, greasy air in your ductwork travels back into your home by way of gravity or air restriction.

Q: What are the three main types of dampers?

A: The primary damper types include control, balancing, backdraft, multizone, industrial, and safety dampers. Control dampers: These are installed at various ductwork junctures to regulate airflow throughout the HVAC system. They can also help mix hot and cold air to attain the ideal temperature zone for occupants.

Q: What does a damper control do?

A: Control dampers regulate airflow through duct work by opening and closing their blades. This simple action can serve many purposes, such as directing airflow to a specific part of the building or for mixing hot and cold air streams for air conditioning. Control dampers open and close constantly throughout the day.

As one of the most professional vibration damper manufacturers and suppliers in China, we're featured by quality products and competitive price. Please rest assured to wholesale high quality vibration damper in stock here from our factory.

Galvanized Vibration Damper, Vibration Damper

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